Common Issues and Concerns in Women’s Sports Medicine
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As women begin exploring the world of sports and exercise their sports medicine has become more important. There are benefits of physical activity but there are also a few risks involved making it necessary for women to pay close attention to some of these issues. Sometimes you can handle these yourself with the right information, and sometimes you may need to consult with a doctor such as a sports medicine specialist. The following are some health and sports related concerns that affect many women and that are important to be aware of.
Women are especially susceptible to a common problem in sports known as knee injuries. Injuries are often sustained by all ages of women and girls who participate in school team sports or gym workouts and most often involve the ACL (anterior cruciate ligament). It is crucial that you become aware of the possibility of this type of injury since even the experts aren’t sure why it is more likely to occur in women than in men by a 10:1 ratio. For those having any type of pain in the knee it’s crucial to see a sports medicine specialist for diagnosis and stop all activity until you are certain it is safe to continue. You are likely to cause even more damage if there is a problem and you continue playing or working out with a knee injury. You should always follow the advice or your coach, doctor or trainer when learning how best to move in order to reduce your chances of a knee related injury.
Contending with bone mass loss is something women nearing middle age must deal with. The loss of bone mass in women is the primary reason for being prone to broken bones, osteoporosis and some other injuries relating to the bones in women.
When it comes to conditions like these the best approach is prevention which can be accomplished with regular exercise and a healthy diet. The health of your bones depends on your body getting enough essential nutrients like Vitamin D, iron and calcium in addition to some strength training. A bond density test can help you determine the health of your bones.
One issue some women have is that when they exercise vigorously, they stop having periods. The condition is often referred to as amenorrhea a condition occurring when the body doesn’t get adequate nutrition. Although many believe this is nothing to worry about and in fact normal for athletes it’s been associated with decreased bone density and increased potential for injury. Talk to your doctor if this happens to you and also consider decreasing the intensity of your training regimen. If you’re a woman who goes to the gym or jogs a few times per week this probably won’t occur, but it’s fairly common among women who are extremely active in sports.
The area of women’s sports medicine is a growing field since women are now more involved than ever in the same types of sports and exercise as men. Avoiding injury and getting the best benefit from these activities makes becoming aware of the issues women face ever so important. On top of being aware of the above information it’s also a great idea to have a good doctor who specializes in women’s sports health on board with your training.